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WINDOWS 95

Windows 95 was officially launched by Microsoft on August 24, 1995. It was a significant milestone in the history of personal computing and Microsoft's operating system development. Here are some key details about the launch of Windows 95.

 Development and Release:

  • Announcement: Microsoft officially announced Windows 95 on August 24, 1995.
  • Development Codename: The development codename for Windows 95 was "Chicago."
  • Significance: Windows 95 marked a major shift in Microsoft's operating systems, transitioning from the MS-DOS-based Windows 3.1 to a more modern graphical user interface (GUI) and 32-bit architecture.

Key Features and Innovations:

  • Start Menu: Windows 95 introduced the iconic "Start" menu, providing a central hub for accessing programs, files, and settings.
  • Taskbar: It introduced the taskbar, allowing users to easily switch between open applications.
  • Plug and Play: Windows 95 improved hardware support with "Plug and Play," making it easier to install and configure hardware devices.
  • Long Filenames: It introduced long filenames, allowing users to use more descriptive names for files and folders.
  • 32-Bit Architecture: Windows 95 was the first Windows OS with native 32-bit architecture, improving performance and stability.
  • Internet Explorer: Internet Explorer (IE) was bundled with Windows 95 as an add-on. It marked the beginning of Microsoft's focus on the internet.
  • Multimedia Enhancements: Windows 95 included multimedia enhancements, like DirectX for improved gaming and multimedia support.

Marketing and Launch:

  • Hype and Marketing: The launch of Windows 95 was accompanied by an extensive marketing campaign, including the use of the Rolling Stones' song "Start Me Up" in commercials.
  • Midnight Madness: Some retailers held "Midnight Madness" events, opening at midnight to sell Windows 95 to eager customers.

Impact and Legacy:

  • Commercial Success: Windows 95 was a commercial success, selling millions of copies in a short time.
  • Legacy: It set the stage for future Windows operating systems and laid the foundation for the Windows platform as we know it today.
  • End of MS-DOS: While Windows 95 retained some MS-DOS elements, it marked the beginning of the end for standalone MS-DOS operating systems in the consumer market.

System Requirements:

  • Windows 95 required a 386DX processor, 4 MB of RAM (8 MB recommended), and at least 50 MB of free hard disk space.
  • A CD-ROM drive was needed for installation.

Windows 95 was a pivotal release in the history of personal computing, making graphical computing more accessible and user-friendly. It was a critical milestone on Microsoft's journey toward modern Windows operating systems.

Ended Up:

Microsoft officially ended support for Windows 95 on December 31, 2001. This means that after that date, Microsoft no longer provided security updates, bug fixes, or technical assistance for Windows 95. Users were encouraged to upgrade to more modern and secure operating systems.

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